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Home/Blog/What Gets Checked in an MOT (& Why Cars Fail)
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What Gets Checked in an MOT (& Why Cars Fail)

1 February 2026•7 min read•By Adam•Coventry CV7
What Gets Checked in an MOT (& Why Cars Fail) | Coventry

An MOT isn't a mystery and it isn't a stitch-up. It's a fixed list of safety checks — and once you know what's on that list, you can spot most problems before the tester ever does.

Plenty of drivers treat the MOT like a coin toss. It isn't. The tester works through a set list of items, and year after year the same handful of faults account for most of the failures. If you know what they are, you can sort them cheaply beforehand instead of getting that dreaded fail sheet.

We're based at Unit 1, Home Farm on Meriden Road in Coventry, and we do MOT repairs and retest prep day in, day out. Here's the honest breakdown.

What the test actually covers

The MOT is a roadworthiness and emissions check. Broadly, the tester looks at:

  • Lights and signalling — headlights, indicators, brake lights, fog lights, number plate lights
  • Brakes — pads, discs, calipers, handbrake and overall braking efficiency
  • Tyres and wheels — tread depth, condition and security
  • Steering and suspension — wear in shocks, springs, ball joints
  • Visibility — windscreen chips, wipers, washers, mirrors
  • Exhaust and emissions — including warning lights
  • Structure and body — corrosion in the wrong places, sharp edges, secure panels
  • Seatbelts, horn, registration plates

The faults that fail the most cars

Here's where it gets useful. Figures drawn from MOT data show failures cluster around the same areas every year (Car Owl):

AreaShare of failuresUsually because…
Lights & signalling~19%A blown bulb — a 5-minute, pennies fix
Suspension~13%Worn shocks, springs or ball joints
Brakes~10%Worn pads, discs or low fluid
Tyres~8%Tread below the 1.6mm legal limit
Visibility~7%Cracked screen, worn wipers, empty washer bottle

The eye-opener is the top one. The single most common reason cars fail is a dead bulb — something you could check in your driveway in five minutes.

The instant fail nobody expects: if your engine management light is on, the car fails on the spot. The tester won't even start the emissions test with a warning light glowing (MOT guidance). Get any dash lights diagnosed before the test.

A five-minute pre-MOT check anyone can do

  1. Walk round the car and test every light — headlights, indicators, brakes (get someone to watch), fogs, number plate lights.
  2. Do the 20p test on your tyres (more on that in our tyre tread guide).
  3. Check the windscreen for chips in the driver's line of sight.
  4. Top up the washer fluid and check the wipers clear cleanly.
  5. Start up and check for any warning lights staying on.

Sort those and you've eliminated the bulk of common failures before you even book in.

Failed your MOT? Don't panic

An MOT fail is not a blank cheque for the garage. When we handle MOT repairs, we tell you straight: what's a legal must-fix, what can safely wait, and what your car genuinely needs to pass. No upselling — that's not how we work. Repairs start from £45, and we fast-track the retest to get you back on the road quickly.

Local Service Areas: We provide expert vehicle servicing, diagnostics, and repairs for drivers across the West Midlands. Whether you need a garage in Coventry, Solihull, Kenilworth, Berkswell, Meriden, or Balsall Common, our workshop is easily accessible.

Need MOT repairs or a retest in Coventry?

We separate the essential from the 'they-told-you-so'. Honest priorities, transparent prices, and a fast-track retest. Get in touch and we'll sort it.

Book online Call 024 7531 1911 WhatsApp us

Frequently Asked Questions

Adam — Owner & Lead Technician

Adam — Owner & Lead Technician

Adam runs the workshop at The Motor Medics Coventry (Unit 1, Home Farm, Meriden Rd, Coventry CV7 7SL). He offers professional, transparent vehicle repairs, servicing, and diagnostics across Coventry and surrounding areas. Rated 5.0/5.0 from 105+ client reviews.

Sources & further reading:
Car Owl — Ultimate MOT Guide UK
7 Things That Instantly Fail Your MOT (2026)
Heritage Automotive — MOT Coventry checks

Coventry Repair Service

Need an honest inspection or a direct repair quote? Book in with Coventry's local technician. No pressure, no hidden extras.

Honest pricing & clear diagnostics
Genuine OEM specification parts
Fast retests & quick turnaround
Book Online NowCall 024 7531 1911WhatsApp Chat
Workshop Details
LocationUnit 1, Home Farm, Meriden Rd, Meriden, Coventry, CV7 7SL
HoursMonday – Friday: 8:30 AM – 5:30 PM
Emailinfo@motormediccoventry.co.uk

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Phone: 024 7531 1911 · Email: info@motormediccoventry.co.uk

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